Material Collection
Flooring
It is hugely important to consider alternatives to vinyl (known more commonly as "PVC") flooring for a myriad of reasons. Firstly, as chlorine molecules are heated to high temperatures during the manufacturing, burning, and landfilling of PVC, a type of highly toxic chemicals known as dioxins are released. Dioxins not only persist in the body for years after exposure, but with links to cancer, reproductive disorders, and hormone disruption, they have been called the most toxic man-made substance ever created. PVC floors also contain phthalates, which are endocrine disruptors.
It is important that designers seek healthier alternatives in linoleum, cork, natural rubber, or bio-based materials that avoid any inclusion of vinyl.
Flooring
19 products
About Our Collections
The goal of our collections is to help promote transparency in the material ingredients of building products by fostering knowledge and awareness of products and materials for which life-cycle information is available, and that have environmentally, economically, and socially preferable life-cycle impacts.
Keep an eye out for the following symbols:
A Healthier Affordable Building Product
Products with the designation of "Healthier & Affordable" were specified and installed in at least one of our Case Studies of healthier affordable housing.
Available at the Donghia healthier Materials Library
The Donghia healthier Materials Library library is open to Parsons student and faculty. Learn more about access and opening hours here.
Low Embodied Carbon
“Embodied Carbon” is the total amount of carbon emitted during the process of making a material. *HML refers to a manufacturer's EPD to determine whether a product's A1-A3 carbon emissions falls within HML's threshold for Low Embodied Carbon.
New Product
This product has been added to the collection within the past six months.
Ingredient Disclosures
There are several ways of evaluating a material’s health that we include with product information. Disclosures are reports by manufacturers about product ingredients, impacts, or other attributes.
Key Disclosures include:
Health Product Declaration (HPD)
A voluntary technical specification for reporting information on product contents and associated health information, intended to be the health-analogue to Environmental Product Declarations (EPDs).
Declare Label
Declare is a transparency platform and product database that answers three questions:
1. Where does a product come from?
2. What is it made of?
3. Where does it go at the end of its life?
Environmental Product Declaration (EPD)
A standardized format for communicating the environmental effects associated with a product’s raw materials extraction, energy use, chemical makeup, waste generation, and emissions to air, soil, and water.
Safety Data Sheet (SDS)
A reporting format that provides basic information about a material’s chemical ingredients, the potential safety hazards to installers, and recommended practices for installation.
Other
Manufacturer | Product | Ingredient Disclosures | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Resilient | Linoleum | Forbo Flooring Systems | Marmoleum Modular |
Marmoleum ModularA Healthier Affordable Building ProductAvailable At the Donghia Materials LibraryLow-Embodied Carbon MaterialMarmoleum Modular tiles are made from natural materials. The product has a low carbon footprint, and is free from toxic materials such as phthalates. The modular tiles allow you to mix and match to design a unique floor surface. Per Forbo's product-specific EPDs, these Marmoleum flooring system meets HML's criteria for low embodied carbon. It contains 100% Biobased Content according to Bioprefered.gov. CategoryResilient, LinoleumManufacturerForbo Flooring Systems![]() Material composition*Linseed Oil 20%, Gum Rosin 2%, Tall Oil 6%, Wood Flour 31%, Calcium Carbonate 8%, Reused Marmoleum 23 %, Titanium Dioxide 3%, Various other pigments 1%, Polyester 5%, Lacquer 1% *as reported by the manufacturer AVAILABLE SIZING9.8”x 9.8”, 9.8”x 19.69” and 19.69”x 19.69” Tiles COLORSAvailable in a variety of colors CERTIFICATIONS & DISCLOSURES
Health Product Declaration (HPD)
Declare Label
Environmental Product Declaration (EPD)
Safety Data Sheet (SDS)
Other
Declare | Red List Free
Biopreferred
Additional DocumentsLast UpdatedSeptember 23, 2016 |
Wood Flooring | Engineered Wood | Kährs | Multi Layer Flooring |
Multi Layer FlooringA Healthier Affordable Building ProductLow-Embodied Carbon MaterialKährs's 3-layer flooring product is made up of a surface layer, a core layer, and a backing. All of their surface treatments are naturally free from solvents, formaldehyde and isocyanate, and the floors carry a FloorScore emissions certification. The Multi Layer Flooring can be installed floating on a level surface as opposed to being glued down. This allows you to avoid potentially unhealthy adhesives in addition to allowing for future disassembly and reuse. *NOTE: This product is ULEF as opposed to NAF, meaning it contains ultra-low emitting formaldehyde. Per Kahrs's EPD, this product meets HML's criteria for low embodied carbon. CategoryWood Flooring, Engineered WoodManufacturerKährs![]() Material composition*Wood/Wood Fiber 93-94% [Amino Based Glue 2.6-3%, Carbamide Adhesive 1.0-2%, Lacquer Sherwin-Williams 0.8-1%, Filler 0.1%, Polyvinyl Acetate (PVA) 0.08-0.1%], Polyolefin Foam Plastic 0.4-0.5%, Polyester Foam - Bottom 0.5-0.5% *as reported by the manufacturer AVAILABLE SIZING72’’x 6 1/4” Plank; 3/8", 5/8", or 3/4" Thickness COLORSAvailable in a variety of wood species CERTIFICATIONS & DISCLOSURES
Health Product Declaration (HPD)
Declare Label
Environmental Product Declaration (EPD)
Safety Data Sheet (SDS)
Other
FSC | Chain of Custody Certification
Additional DocumentsLast UpdatedFebruary 08, 2020 |
Wood Flooring | Engineered Wood | Kaswell Flooring System | Micro Edge Grain |
Micro Edge GrainA Healthier Affordable Building ProductKaswell laminates wood flooring in a linear fashion in order to make their Micro Edge Grain floor. This product is durable and long lasting, and is free of VOCs and formaldehyde. CategoryWood Flooring, Engineered WoodManufacturerKaswell Flooring System![]() Material composition*Oak 20%, Plantation Recycled 80%, E1 Resin Glue, Solvent Free Urethane (undisclosed %) *as reported by the manufacturer AVAILABLE SIZING7”x 86.2” Plank COLORSAvailable in 6 different wood species CERTIFICATIONS & DISCLOSURES
Health Product Declaration (HPD)
Declare Label
Environmental Product Declaration (EPD)
Safety Data Sheet (SDS)
Other
Additional DocumentsLast UpdatedSeptember 23, 2016 |
Resilient | Linoleum | Duracryl International | Corques Liquid Lino |
Corques Liquid LinoLow-Embodied Carbon MaterialCorques Liquid Lino offers a revolutionary way to use linoleum. An alternative to traditional rolls and tiles, this product from Duracryl International is sold as a liquid and poured onto a subfloor onsite. It sets overnight at ambient temperatures to create a seamless durable and natural looking resilient floor. Corques Liquid Lino is made from vegetable oil, cork, wood-flour, limestone, and natural color pigments. It is free of VOCs, PVC, plasticizers, formaldehyde, chlorine, and heavy metals. CategoryResilient, LinoleumManufacturerDuracryl International![]() Material composition*Binder: Castor Oil, Linseed Oil; Filler: Calcium Carbonate, Quercus Suber Bark; Pigment: C.I. Pigment Yellow 42, Dilron Trioxide, Iron Oxide (Fe304), Titanium Dioxide; Finish: Polyurethane *as reported by the manufacturer AVAILABLE SIZINGN/A (Poured Material) COLORSAvailable in 54 Colors CERTIFICATIONS & DISCLOSURES
Health Product Declaration (HPD)
Declare Label
Environmental Product Declaration (EPD)
Safety Data Sheet (SDS)
Other
Declare | Red List Free
Last UpdatedOctober 16, 2022 |
Wood Flooring | Engineered Wood | mafi | Natural Wooden Flooring |
Natural Wooden FlooringAvailable At the Donghia Materials LibraryLow-Embodied Carbon Materialmafi is an Austrian company that specializes in the production of three-layer wooden planks that can be used as flooring, walls, or ceilings. mafi floors are finished using natural oils. Instead of creating a seal-like more typical lacquers, the oil soaks into the wood and protects it from the inside out. Because it does not create a barrier, the oil finish on mafi’s wood floors allows the material to breathe and to help regulate the interior climate and improve indoor air quality. The natural oil finish is also free of toxic solvents. All of the wood used in mafi's flooring is grown in Austria, within 12km ( 8 miles ) of the factory. Per Mafi's product-specific EPDs, this product meets HML's criteria for low embodied carbon. CategoryWood Flooring, Engineered WoodManufacturermafi![]() Material composition*Wood 99.9%, Polyvinyl Acetate Adhesive 0.05%, Natural Oils 0.05% *as reported by the manufacturer AVAILABLE SIZINGAvailable in a range of plank sizes COLORSOak, beech, ash, maple, walnut, acacia, spruce, larch, swiss stone pine, douglas fir, fir CERTIFICATIONS & DISCLOSURES
Health Product Declaration (HPD)
Declare Label
Environmental Product Declaration (EPD)
Safety Data Sheet (SDS)
Other
Last UpdatedSeptember 11, 2019 |
Wood Flooring | Engineered Wood | HempWood | HempWood |
HempWoodLow-Embodied Carbon MaterialHempWood is a hardwood alternative composed of hemp, soy flour, and binders (without isocyanates). As an engineered flooring product, the base is Columbia Forest purebond plywood. HempWood is harder than oak, and a durable wood option that promotes the carbon sequestering hemp-growing industry. All hemp for this product is grown locally in the U.S. and the entire supply chain is within a 100-mile radius of Murray, Kentucky. It contains 98% Biobased Content according to Bioprefered.gov. Hempwood has a Janka hardness rating of 2,750. HempWood products are available either with a factory finish or unfinished. Wax or oil are suggested healthier options for unfinished floors. Check out Alternative Finishes in HML’s Healthier Design Alternatives. Per Hempwood's product-specific EPDs, it meets HML's criteria for low embodied carbon. CategoryWood Flooring, Engineered WoodManufacturerHempWood![]() Material composition*Hemp >80%, Soy <15%, cured resin <5% *as reported by the manufacturer AVAILABLE SIZING5/8 X 5 X 48” for flooring COLORSunfinished, prefinished, bourbon CERTIFICATIONS & DISCLOSURES
Health Product Declaration (HPD)
Declare Label
Environmental Product Declaration (EPD)
Safety Data Sheet (SDS)
Other
Biopreferred
Last UpdatedApril 26, 2021 |
Resilient | Linoleum | Tarkett | Linofloor xf² |
Linofloor xf²Low-Embodied Carbon MaterialThe newly released Tarkett Linofloor xf² flooring (specifically "Veneto") replaces the Harmonium line, previously listed by HML. This linoleum product avoids toxic heavy metals, PVC, PFAS, urea-formaldehyde, phthalates, and halogenated flame retardants. Some pigments used hopefully can be replaced with healthier alternatives soon. Tarkett offers a take-back program for their products and offcuts are 100% recyclable. Lino xf² is a glue-down linoleum - be sure to select a healthier adhesive option when installing this product. Per Tarkett's product-specific EPDs, it's Linofloor xf₂ lines meet HML's criteria for low embodied carbon. Some thicknesses come with a polyurethane backing, it's best to avoid these as that increases its carbon impact. It contains 100% Biobased Content according to Bioprefered.gov. CategoryResilient, LinoleumManufacturerTarkett![]() Material composition*calcium carbonate 21.591-24.274%, cellulose 5-24.8%, cork flour 5-24%, lignin 5-24.8%, linseed oil 1.671-2.802%, cork flour 0.641-1.657%, wood flour 0.642-1.657%, wood flour 0.642-1.657%, jute 0.518-0.869%, titanium dioxide 0.299-0.419%, polyurethane acrylic copolymer <0.666%, colophony 0.262-0.44%, carbon black <0.133%, iron oxide <0.133%, pigment red 101 <0.133%, pigment yellow 42 <0.133%, linseed oil 27.4%, rosin 4.3%, juts 8.5%, titanium dioxide 4.1%, C.I. pigment yellow 42 <0.2%, carbon black <0.2%, iron oxide <0.2%, iron oxide (Fe304) <0.2%, polyurethane acrylic copolymer <1% *as reported by the manufacturer AVAILABLE SIZINGRoll 6.5' x ≤ 100', 2.5mm thick COLORS66 CERTIFICATIONS & DISCLOSURES
Health Product Declaration (HPD)
Declare Label
Environmental Product Declaration (EPD)
Safety Data Sheet (SDS)
Other
Cradle to Cradle | Silver
Biopreferred
Last UpdatedJune 25, 2021 |
Pourables and Aggregates | Stone | Duracryl International | Durabella Terrazzo |
Durabella TerrazzoAvailable At the Donghia Materials LibraryLow-Embodied Carbon MaterialDurabella Terrazzo flooring is composed of marble aggregates and/or natural stones with a vegetable oil-based binder. This healthier alternative to epoxy flooring is Red List Free and passes VOC emissions standards for the level of Indoor Air Comfort. The production of this product currently requires the use of isocyanates. While the manufacturer avoids the more harmful toluene diisocyanate (TDI), any isocyanate can be hazardous when the product is wet. Therefore, installers should use proper protection. Durabella is customizable and can be applied to interior and exterior surfaces. Per Duracryl's EPD, this product meets HML's criteria for low embodied carbon. CategoryPourables and Aggregates, StoneManufacturerDuracryl International![]() Material composition*Binder 50-80% (2-Oxepanone, Polymer with 2-ETHYL-2-(HydroxyMethyl)-1,3- *as reported by the manufacturer AVAILABLE SIZINGcustom poured CERTIFICATIONS & DISCLOSURES
Health Product Declaration (HPD)
Declare Label
Environmental Product Declaration (EPD)
Safety Data Sheet (SDS)
Other
Additional DocumentsLast UpdatedDecember 03, 2021 |
Resilient | Linoleum | Forbo Flooring Systems | Marmoleum Signature |
Marmoleum SignatureA Healthier Affordable Building ProductLow-Embodied Carbon MaterialMarmoleum Signature tiles are made from natural materials. The product has a low carbon footprint, and is free from toxic materials such as phthalates. The modular tiles allow you to mix and match patterns to design a unique floor surface. They can also be custom designed as long as they fit in one of the modular tile sizes. Per Forbo's product-specific EPDs, these Marmoleum flooring system meets HML's criteria for low embodied carbon. CategoryResilient, LinoleumManufacturerForbo Flooring Systems![]() Material composition*Linseed Oil 20%, Gum Rosin 2%, Tall Oil 6%, Wood Flour 31%, Calcium Carbonate 8%, Reused Marmoleum 23 %, Titanium Dioxide 3%, Various other pigments 1%, Polyester 5%, Lacquer 1% *as reported by the manufacturer AVAILABLE SIZING9.8”x 19.69” and 19.69”x 19.69” Tiles COLORSAvailable in a variety of colors and designs CERTIFICATIONS & DISCLOSURES
Health Product Declaration (HPD)
Declare Label
Environmental Product Declaration (EPD)
Safety Data Sheet (SDS)
Other
Declare | Red List Free
Additional DocumentsLast UpdatedJanuary 13, 2022 |
Resilient | Linoleum | Forbo Flooring Systems | Marmoleum Imagine |
Marmoleum ImagineA Healthier Affordable Building ProductLow-Embodied Carbon MaterialMarmoleum Imagine is made from natural materials and uses an Aquajet cutting technique to create the unique designs. The product has a low carbon footprint, and is free from toxic materials such as phthalates. The designs can be customized on request which allows for endless design possibilities. Per Forbo's product-specific EPDs, these Marmoleum flooring system meets HML's criteria for low embodied carbon. CategoryResilient, LinoleumManufacturerForbo Flooring Systems![]() Material composition*Linseed Oil 19%, Gum Rosin 2%, Tall Oil 9%, Wood Flour 24%, Calcium Carbonate 23%, Reused Marmoleum 11%, Jute 8%, Titanium Dioxide 2%, Various other pigments 1%, Lacquer 1% *as reported by the manufacturer AVAILABLE SIZING2.5mm x 32m rolls, 2mm x 32m rolls COLORSAvailable in a variety of colors and designs CERTIFICATIONS & DISCLOSURES
Health Product Declaration (HPD)
Declare Label
Environmental Product Declaration (EPD)
Safety Data Sheet (SDS)
Other
Declare | Red List Free
Last UpdatedJanuary 13, 2022 |
Resilient | Linoleum | Forbo Flooring Systems | Impressa |
ImpressaLow-Embodied Carbon MaterialImpressa has a natural base made from renewable raw materials very similar to linoleum. A state-of-the-art printing technique allows prints directly on the substrate for a range of authentic wood looks. The product composition is free from PVC, phthalates, and styrene. Note: Aluminum Trihydrate is used as a fire retardant to exceed requirements for flame spread and smoke development by international fire testing standards. (see footnote) Per Forbo's product-specific EPDs, this flooring system meets HML's criteria for low embodied carbon. CategoryResilient, LinoleumManufacturerForbo Flooring Systems![]() Material composition*Linseed Oil 18%, Gum Rosin 2%, Tall Oil 9%, Aluminum Trihydrate 21.5%, Wood Flour 18%, Reused Marmoleum 16%, Calcium Carbonate 6%, Lacquer/Sealer 4.45%, Polyester 3.8%, Print Ink 0.95% *as reported by the manufacturer AVAILABLE SIZING39.4 in x 9.8 in x 0.1 in panels COLORSAvailable in a variety of colors and designs COUNTRY OF MANUFACTURE
CERTIFICATIONS & DISCLOSURES
Health Product Declaration (HPD)
Declare Label
Environmental Product Declaration (EPD)
Safety Data Sheet (SDS)
Other
Declare | Red List Free
Last UpdatedJanuary 13, 2022 |
Resilient | Biobased | Shaw Contract | Innate + In Tandem |
Innate + In TandemShaw’s Innate + In Tandem are biobased flooring products composed of up to 50% vegetable oils. These include canola, rapeseed and castor oils. The floor compositions avoid orthophthalates, chlorine and solvents, and are FloorScore certified for low VOC. They are Cradle to Cradle certified SILVER and are Greenhealth Approved from Healthcare without Harm. Shaw’s biobased products are healthier alternatives for LVT, however, isocyanates still occur within the polyurethane processing method. Per Shaw's product-specific EPDs, this product line meets HML's criteria for low embodied carbon. CategoryResilient, BiobasedManufacturerShaw Contract![]() Material composition*Calcium Carbonate 40-59%, Biobased Polyurethane 30-50%, Aluminum Trihydrate 1-5%, Zeolite 1-5%, Undisclosed 0.5-1%, White Mineral Oil 0.2-0.5%, Fiberglass 0-3%, PET 0-3%, Polypropylene 0-3%, Cellulose 0-2%, Clay 0-2%, Titanium Dioxide 0-0.1% *as reported by the manufacturer AVAILABLE SIZING13 in x 26 in CERTIFICATIONS & DISCLOSURES
Health Product Declaration (HPD)
Declare Label
Environmental Product Declaration (EPD)
Safety Data Sheet (SDS)
Other
Cradle to Cradle | Silver
FloorScore
Last UpdatedJune 23, 2022 |
Resilient | Biobased | Patcraft | Ecosystem |
EcosystemShaw’s Patcraft’s Ecosystem are biobased flooring products composed of up to 50% vegetable oils. These include canola, rapeseed and castor oils. The floor compositions avoid orthophthalates, chlorine and solvents, and are FloorScore certified for low VOC. They are Cradle to Cradle certified SILVER and are Greenhealth Approved from Healthcare without Harm. Shaw’s biobased products are healthier alternatives for LVT, however, isocyanates still occur within the polyurethane processing method. Per Shaw's product-specific EPDs, this product line meets HML's criteria for low embodied carbon. CategoryResilient, BiobasedManufacturerPatcraft![]() Material composition*Calcium Carbonate 40-59%, Biobased Polyurethane 30-50%, Aluminum Trihydrate 1-5%, Zeolite 1-5%, Undisclosed 0.5-1%, White Mineral Oil 0.2-0.5%, Fiberglass 0-3%, PET 0-3%, Polypropylene 0-3%, Cellulose 0-2%, Clay 0-2%, Titanium Dioxide 0-0.1% *as reported by the manufacturer AVAILABLE SIZING13 in x 26 in CERTIFICATIONS & DISCLOSURES
Health Product Declaration (HPD)
Declare Label
Environmental Product Declaration (EPD)
Safety Data Sheet (SDS)
Other
Cradle to Cradle | Silver
FloorScore
Last UpdatedJuly 08, 2022 |
Resilient | Linoleum | Forbo Flooring Systems | Forbo MCT |
Forbo MCTA Healthier Affordable Building ProductAvailable At the Donghia Materials LibraryLow-Embodied Carbon MaterialMarmoleum MCT tiles are made from natural materials such as linseed oil and rosin. The product is free from toxic materials such as phthalates. The modular tiles allow you to mix and match to design a unique floor surface. This product has a slightly thinner gauge at 2.0mm. Marmoleum MCT is 100% biobased according to Biopreferred.gov. Per Forbo's product-specific EPDs, this Marmoleum flooring system meets HML's criteria for low embodied carbon. CategoryResilient, LinoleumManufacturerForbo Flooring Systems![]() Material composition*Limestone 24.78 - 25.78%, Wood Flour 24.28 - 25.28%, Linseed Oil 23.1 - 24.1%, Tall Oil 7.76 - 8.76%, Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) 7-8%, Gum Rosin 4.04%, Various Pigments 1% *as reported by the manufacturer AVAILABLE SIZING13.11 in x 13.11 in x 0.08 in CERTIFICATIONS & DISCLOSURES
Health Product Declaration (HPD)
Declare Label
Environmental Product Declaration (EPD)
Safety Data Sheet (SDS)
Other
Last UpdatedJuly 31, 2022 |
Tile | Porcelain | Daltile | Articulo |
ArticuloA Healthier Affordable Building ProductArticulo is a line of porcelain tiles that are designed to look like vein-cut travertine. This product is made in the U.S. and contains both post-consumer and pre-consumer recycled material. It is comprised of just 6 materials that are converted into benign, fully vitrified porcelain during the firing process. Per DalTile's factory EPD, the Articulo line meets HML's criteria for low embodied carbon. The majority of these tiles are produced in Muskogee, OK making this best suited for projects in the southeastern United States. CategoryTile, PorcelainManufacturerDaltile![]() Material composition*Kaolin clay 20-55%, Nepheline Syenite 0-50%, Talc 0-40%, Feldspar 0-15%, Mica 0-5%, Quartz 0-30% *as reported by the manufacturer AVAILABLE SIZING1x3 in, 6x18 in, 12x24 in, 18x36 in COLORSEditorial White AR06, Feature Beige AR07, Story Brown AR08, Column Grey AR09, Headline Grey AR10 CERTIFICATIONS & DISCLOSURES
Health Product Declaration (HPD)
Declare Label
Environmental Product Declaration (EPD)
Safety Data Sheet (SDS)
Other
Additional DocumentsLast UpdatedJune 30, 2021 |
Tile | Porcelain | Daltile | Keystones |
KeystonesA Healthier Affordable Building ProductDaltile’s Keystones Collection is a colorbody porcelain mosaic line, suitable for indoor and outdoor use on floors, walls, as well countertops. A multitude of patterns allow for many expressive, aesthetic choices. Per DalTile's factory EPD, the Keystones Mosaic line meets HML's criteria for low embodied carbon. The majority of these tiles are produced in Gettysburg, PA making this best suited for projects in the Northeastern United States. CategoryTile, PorcelainManufacturerDaltile![]() Material composition*Kaolin clay 20-55%, Nepheline Syenite 0-50%, Talc 0-40%, Feldspar 0-15%, Mica 0-5%, Quartz 0-30% *as reported by the manufacturer AVAILABLE SIZINGvarious mosaic patterns and sizes CERTIFICATIONS & DISCLOSURES
Health Product Declaration (HPD)
Declare Label
Environmental Product Declaration (EPD)
Safety Data Sheet (SDS)
Other
Last UpdatedDecember 01, 2021 |
Resilient | Biobased | Windmoeller | Purline Wineo |
Purline WineoPURLINE resilient flooring is made from bio-polyurethane, a high-performance composite material predominantly derived from vegetable oils such as rapeseed or castor oil and naturally occurring mineral components such as chalk. The flooring comes in various designs in sheet, tile and plank formats and requires no applied finish or coating. PURLINE is free of chloride, plasticizers, and solvents. This biobased product is a healthier alternative for LVT as it decreases the use of petrochemicals. Isocyanates still occur within the polyurethane processing method. Per Windmoeller's product-specific EPD, this flooring system meets HML's criteria for low embodied carbon. CategoryResilient, BiobasedManufacturerWindmoeller![]() Material composition*Filler: Limestone 45-59%; Polymer: biobased Polyurethane Foams 30-50%; Filler: Zeolite 1-5%; Flame Retardant: Aluminum Hydroxide 1-5%; Film former: Cellulose 1-2%; Structure component: Continuous Filament Glass Fiber 1-3%, PET 1-3%, Polypropylene 1-3%, Kaolin 1-2%; Pigment: undisclosed 0.5-1%, Titanium Dioxide 0-0.1%; Defoamer: White Mineral Oil 0.2-0.5%. *as reported by the manufacturer AVAILABLE SIZINGavailable in planks, tiles, and rolls COLORSAvailable in over 150 designs CERTIFICATIONS & DISCLOSURES
Health Product Declaration (HPD)
Declare Label
Environmental Product Declaration (EPD)
Safety Data Sheet (SDS)
Other
Last UpdatedOctober 17, 2022 |
Sealant | Biobased | Eco Safety Products | Eco-Tuff Clearcoat Finish |
Eco-Tuff Clearcoat FinishThe Eco-Tuff Clearcoat is an NIPU (non-isocyanate) biobased polyurethane finish. It can be used to seal wood or concrete and is available in a matte, satin or gloss sheen. It avoids VOCs and PFAS. It is CDPH VOC Emissions Certified and qualifies for both WELL and LEED. Acrylic acid is being used to form the polymers. Once chemically bonded, it is not harmful in end-use. It currently still contains petrochemical derived acrylic, but this will gradually be replaced by biobased alternatives and post less harm throughout its entire life cycle. CategorySealant, BiobasedManufacturerEco Safety Products![]() Material composition*Water, Acrylic Acid 3-(Trimethoxysilyl)Propyl Ester, 1,2 Benzisothiazol-3(2H)-One, Undisclosed, Starch Nitrate, Alcohols C9-11 Ethoxylated, Alcohols C16-18 Ethoxylated, Castor Oil Polymer with TDI, Triethylamine, 2-Propenoic Acid 2-Methyl-Polymer with Ethyl 2-Propenoate, Benzenesulfonic Acid Dodecyl-Branched Sodium Salt, Benzenamine N,N'-Methanetetraylbis[2,6-BIS(1-Methylethyl), Fatty Acids C16-18 and C18- Unsatd. ME Esters, Xanthan Gum, Surfactant-Specific Amines *as reported by the manufacturer AVAILABLE SIZING1 qt, 1 gal, 5 gal CERTIFICATIONS & DISCLOSURES
Health Product Declaration (HPD)
Declare Label
Environmental Product Declaration (EPD)
Safety Data Sheet (SDS)
Other
Declare | Red List Free
Free of Red List Ingredients
Additional DocumentsLast UpdatedJuly 28, 2022 |
Sealant | Biobased | Eco Safety Products | Acri-Soy Penetrating Sealer |
Acri-Soy Penetrating SealerThe Acri-Soy Penetrating Wood and Concrete Sealer uses a hybrid acrylic and biobased emulsion technology. It penetrates into concrete and leaves no surface film. It avoids VOCs and PFAS, it is CDPH VOC Emissions Certified and qualifies for WELL and LEED. Acrylic acid is being used to form the polymers. Once chemically bonded, it is not harmful in end-use. It currently still contains petrochemical derived acrylic, but this will gradually be replaced by biobased alternatives and post less harm throughout its entire life cycle. CategorySealant, BiobasedManufacturerEco Safety Products![]() Material composition*Water, Acrylic Acid, 3-(Trimethoxysilyl)Propyl Ester, Ethanol, 2,2'-(Butylimino)bis, Undisclosed, Alcohols, C9-11, Ethoxylated, Alcohols, C16-18, Ethoxylated, Benzenesulfonic Acid, Dodecyl-Branched, Sodium Salt, Benzenesulfonic Acid, Mono-C10-16-Alkyl Derivs., Sodium Salts, Fatty Acids, C16-18 and C18-Unsatd., ME Esters, 2-Propenoic Acid, 2-Methyl-Polymer with Ethyl 2-Propenoate, Xantham Gum, Soybean Oil, ME Ester *as reported by the manufacturer AVAILABLE SIZING1 qt, 1 gal, 5 gal CERTIFICATIONS & DISCLOSURES
Health Product Declaration (HPD)
Declare Label
Environmental Product Declaration (EPD)
Safety Data Sheet (SDS)
Other
Free of Red List Ingredients
Last UpdatedJuly 28, 2022 |
The products in this collection have all been evaluated holistically for their contents and performance. To be considered, a product must disclose at least 75% of its ingredients by weight. It should avoid the biggest health concerns (such as those indicated in the HML Spec guidance for this product category) or be third-party certified. For flooring, this means selecting products that are free of PVC and post-consumer recycled content.
Aluminium Hydroxide or Aluminum Trihydrate (ATH), CAS# 21645-51-2 is used as a flame retardant and a filler in many building products. As it is a Greenscreen BM-2, the Lab continues to watch the scientific evaluation of this substance.
Spec Guidance
Linoleum, cork, and natural rubber are preferable when selecting resilient flooring. These products are typically made from bio-based ingredients and more likely free of hazardous ingredients commonly used in materials like vinyl.
Avoid vinyl flooring. It tends to contain harmful plasticizers called phthalates. As studies show, phthalates can disrupt the endocrine system, the body’s system of regulating hormones. The vinyl chloride monomer in PVC (polyvinyl chloride) is a known carcinogen.
Note: In 2015, leading home improvement retailers committed to actively avoid selling vinyl flooring that contain phthalates. A word of caution: Other plasticizers have been substituted and are not fully tested. (as reported by HBN, Mind the Store Press release. June 2019)
Be especially wary of post-consumer recycled vinyl. The recycling process mixes various types of vinyl products. Recycled vinyl may have lead, arsenic, toxic Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCB), and elevated levels of plasticizers in it.
Avoid post-consumer recycled rubber. Recycled rubber (also known as ‘crumb rubber’) is derived from recycled tires, and can contain harmful substances such as lead and hydrocarbon processing oils.
Avoid flooring made from polyurethane. Polyurethane contains isocyanates and can cause asthma and other respiratory problems.
Watch for VOCs from binders and adhesives in bamboo and engineered wood flooring.
Use trim screws instead of nails or adhesive. This method allows for flooring installation that will be disassembled within 10 years.
Be aware that unfinished wood flooring may be treated with biocides.
Updated July 18, 2019
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